This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure.
Instant Pot Cornish Hens take just 20 minutes to pressure cook and get browned and crispy with a quick broil in the oven! They’re tender and juicy, and with a flavorful yogurt sauce served on the side, they make an elegant meal!
These Cornish game hens are so easy to prepare in the Instant Pot! Their individual serving size makes them perfect to serve at dinner parties, or you can split them and serve a crowd at your next holiday meal!
We usually serve them with a lemony Greek yogurt sauce (recipe included below) and a side of crispy roasted potatoes and sous vide carrots. It makes a delicious weeknight or holiday dinner!
If you love Cornish hens like we do, you’ll also love this stuffed Cornish hen recipe, these sous vide Cornish hens or these grilled Cornish game hens!
Jump to:
What are Cornish game hens?
Cornish game hens are a type of hybrid chicken. They’re not a game bird, nor a hen by definition (can be male or female).
They’re smaller than chickens, averaging between 1-2 pounds, and mature quickly, growing large breasts in fewer than 5 weeks.
Their small size means they're easy to prepare and cook quickly!
Want to Save This Recipe?
Enter your email & I'll send it to your inbox. Plus, get great new recipes from me every week!
By submitting this form, you consent to receive emails from Went Here 8 This.
Why this recipe works
- The Instant Pot yields the same tender and juicy results as the oven, but in less time. That makes this recipe perfect for busy weeknights or large gatherings.
- While you need to broil the Cornish hens for a few minutes before serving, for the most part, your oven is free to cook or bake other recipes.
- Cornish hens are small in size, so they cook much quicker than a standard chicken. Their individual serving size also makes them perfect for entertaining.
- Love crispy skin? No problem! While the Instant Pot cooks the Cornish hens to tender and juicy perfection, they’re broiled for 3-5 minutes before serving to get the skin browned and crispy!
Ingredients
The full list of ingredients and quantities can be found in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.
You’ll need 2 Cornish game hens for this recipe. The ones I used were 1 pound each, but you can get them as large as 2 pounds.
They'll will be marinated overnight with a flavorful rub consisting of salt, black pepper, garam masala, garlic, ginger, honey and olive oil.
For the garam masala, while you can buy this warm spice blend, I always use my homemade garam masala recipe.
I recommend finely grated ginger, but ginger paste also works. Please avoid using ground ginger. It’s just not the same fresh flavor.
For the cooking liquid, you’ll need a ½ cup of chicken broth. You can use store-bought or homemade like this crockpot chicken broth. You can also substitute vegetable broth or even water if you prefer.
The Cornish hens are served with a simple yogurt sauce made with yogurt, lemon juice, garlic, honey, salt and turmeric.
For a thick and creamy yogurt sauce, make sure you use Greek yogurt. And for the best lemon flavor, use freshly squeezed lemon juice as opposed to the bottled juice.
The turmeric is optional, but enhances the flavor of the sauce and adds color.
Step by step instructions
Combine the salt, pepper, garam masala, garlic, ginger, honey and olive oil in a bowl and mix to make a paste.
Rub the mixture all over both of the Cornish hens.
Let them sit in the fridge, uncovered, overnight.
Heat an Instant Pot using the saute setting and a non-stick insert (if using the stainless steel insert, add 1 tablespoon of cooking oil).
Place the Cornish hens in and brown on both sides (about 2-3 minutes per side). If they both won't fit comfortably, brown one at a time.
Add the chicken broth, lemon halves (lightly squeeze them before adding them) and onion to the Instant Pot, along with the browned Cornish hens.
Set the Instant Pot to pressure cook for 20 minutes. Let the pressure release naturally for 5 minutes, then use the quick release to release the remaining pressure.
Place on an oven safe sheet and broil for 3-5 minutes, until the top has browned and the skin has crisped.
Serve whole with the yogurt dipping sauce (see below).
How to make the yogurt sauce
Mix the yogurt with the lemon juice, honey, turmeric (optional), garlic and salt. Adjust the honey, salt and lemon juice to taste, if desired.
Expert tips
- I don’t recommend skipping the step of letting the Cornish hens marinate with the rub overnight. This provides enough time for the birds to absorb the flavors of the rub and helps them get tender and juicy.
- When cooking these Cornish hens in the Instant Pot, I normally use a non-stick insert. If you’re using the stainless steel insert, I recommend adding 1 tablespoon of cooking oil so the birds don’t stick when they’re browning.
- You may need to brown the Cornish hens one at a time if both won’t fit in the Instant Pot at the same time.
- Cornish hens should be cooked to 165F degrees. I suggest using a digital thermometer to test for doneness.
- Let the pressure naturally release for 5 minutes before doing a quick release. The Cornish hens will continue cooking as the pressure releases.
- While the cook time is 20 minutes in the Instant Pot, you’ll need to factor in time to brown and broil the birds and for pressure to build and release in the Instant Pot.
Common questions
Since Cornish hens are smaller, they cook quicker, and therefore, can dry out easily. To help prevent this, make sure the Cornish hens are coated in the rub and left to sit overnight in the fridge.
This helps seal in the juices and will keep the meat moist and tender. Also, be sure not to over cook them in the Instant Pot or broil them for too long at the end.
Yes! For maximum flavor and to help seal in the juices, you should brown the Cornish hens on both sides before pressure cooking them. You can do this by using the saute function on the Instant Pot. To ensure even browning, you may need to brown one at a time.
I highly recommend doing this! While the Instant Pot will fully cook the Cornish hens, it will not crisp up the skin. You’ll need to broil for just 3-5 minutes in order to get a browned and crispy skin. Be careful not to broil for too long, as the Cornish hens may over cook and start to dry out.
Cornish hens should be cooked to an internal temperature of 165F degrees. I recommend using a digital thermometer to check for doneness. Just insert it into the thickest part of the bird, without touching the bone.
One cornish hen can serve 1-2 people, depending on the other dishes being served. For a large holiday meal, I usually split one bird between two people as there are many other dishes for people to fill up on. For a regular dinner with less side dishes, I normally prepare one Cornish hen per person.
I haven’t tested this recipe with frozen Cornish hens. If all you have is frozen, I suggest letting them thaw in the fridge first. This will also make it easier for the rub to absorb and for the birds to brown.
Storage and freezing instructions
You can store leftover Cornish hens in the fridge for up to 3 days. To reheat, just warm the leftovers in the oven or in the microwave.
You can also freeze the cooked Cornish hens. Just let them cool, then remove the meat from the bones and place in an airtight container or freezer safe bag. It should last in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight before reheating.
Other Instant Pot recipes
- Instant Pot Lemon Chicken
- Instant Pot Shrimp
- Instant Pot Beef Short Ribs
- Instant Pot Coq au Vin
- Instant Pot Pork Ribs
If you love this recipe, please leave a star rating and a comment below and let us know your favorite thing about it. We'd also love to connect on Instagram! Follow us at @went_here_8_this for awesome recipes and all sorts of fun food stuff 🙂
Recipe
Instant Pot Cornish Hens
Ingredients
- 2 Cornish game hens
- 1 tablespoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon garam masala
- 2 garlic cloves finely minced
- 1 teaspoon ginger finely grated (or ginger paste)
- 1 tablespoon honey
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- ½ cup chicken broth
- ½ onion chopped
- 1 lemon halved
Instructions
- Combine the salt, pepper, garam masala, garlic, ginger, honey and olive oil in a bowl and mix to make a paste.
- Rub the mixture all over both of the Cornish hens.
- Let them sit in the fridge, uncovered, overnight.
- Heat an Instant Pot using the saute setting and a non-stick insert (if using the stainless steel insert, add 1 tablespoon of cooking oil).
- Place the Cornish hens in and brown on both sides (about 2-3 minutes per side). If they both won't fit comfortably, brown one at a time.
- Add the chicken broth, lemon halves (lightly squeeze them before adding them) and onion to the Instant Pot, along with the browned Cornish hens.
- Set the Instant Pot to pressure cook for 20 minutes. Let the pressure release naturally for 5 minutes, then use the quick release to release the remaining pressure.
- Place on an oven safe sheet and broil for 3-5 minutes, until the top has browned and the skin has crisped.
- Serve whole with the yogurt dipping sauce.
Yogurt Sauce:
- Mix the yogurt with the lemon juice, honey, turmeric (optional), salt and garlic. Adjust the honey, salt and lemon juice to taste if desired.
Expert Tips:
- I don't recommend skipping the step of letting the Cornish hens marinate with the rub overnight. This provides enough time for the birds to absorb the flavors of the rub and helps them get tender and juicy.
- When cooking these Cornish hens in the Instant Pot, I normally use a non-stick insert. If you’re using the stainless steel insert, I recommend adding 1 tablespoon of cooking oil so the birds don’t stick when they’re browning.
- You may need to brown the Cornish hens one at a time if both won’t fit in the Instant Pot at the same time.
- Cornish hens should be cooked to 165F degrees. I suggest using a digital thermometer to test for doneness.
- Let the pressure naturally release for 5 minutes before doing a quick release. The Cornish hens will continue cooking as the pressure releases.
- While the cook time is 20 minutes in the Instant Pot, you’ll need to factor in time to brown and broil the birds and for pressure to build and release in the Instant Pot.
carrie
Not sure where you got your chicken info, but I beg to differ. Cornish game hens are just meat chickens harvested early, around 3.5-4lbs. If let to grow more, they’d be called fryers then broilers. Virtually all meat chickens grown commercially (at least in the US) are highly efficient, rapidly-growing strains originating from crossing white Plymouth Rock with white Cornish Game (both breeds of chicken). They don’t taste gamey because they’re not game (wild ducks, pheasants, and the like).
Holly
What a wonderful dish! I made 3 cornish hens (2 lb each) according to this recipe (w/ a few minor revisions which follow) in the IP and they were rave-worthy, fall-off-the-bone tender delights! Thanks so much for inspiring me to make them!
After rinsing & drying the hens w/ paper towels, I salted the cavities w/pink salt & trussed the drumsticks together. To increase the marinade to accommodate 3 large hens, I made the measurements “heaping.” To thicken the marinade paste (for better adhesion) I added both garlic powder & onion powder, and reserved a little to baste them before broiling at the end. I don’t have the non-stick insert (but I’m definitely ordering one soon!), so it was necessary to add oil before browning EACH hen. After browning, there was a mess of thick burned on marinade residue coating the bottom of the pot, so I had to deglaze it with some white wine & a wooden spoon. And 20 minutes was perfect even for the 3 larger hens. I also used fresh chopped mint for the yogurt sauce and also as a garnish for the hens after broiling & before serving.
To make a sauce for leftovers (or for another chicken dinner), I poured off the pot juices into a 4-c. pyrex cup, removing the lemon pieces & seeds (but leaving the onion), chilled it, removed the fat at the top, heated it in the microwave, puréed it w/an immersion blender, then microwaved it again to the desired thickness (2-3 minutes) and added more garam masala & fresh chopped mint to taste.
Danielle
I'm so glad you liked it! Great tips in here too - love the idea of adding mint to the yogurt sauce. Great idea to use the sauce for leftovers too 🙂
Jess
It is just my husband and I for Thanksgiving this year so I was looking for something other than a turkey. This is perfect!
Danielle
This will be perfect !
Tavo
What a convenient recipe! 20 mins! This is it! Found my thanksgiving fix!
Danielle
Yay!
Gina
Wow, these came out great! I often buy cornish hens for "fancier" meals at home - I think they're more fun than roasting a whole chicken. Never thought to do them in the IP like this though but glad I tried because this method is delicious!
Danielle
This is my favorite way to make them - I'll never go back! They are perfect for special occasions.
Kate
Can't believe you can cook this in just 20 minutes.... I think I need to get myself an instant pot!
Danielle
You def should!
Natalie
This is such an easy recipe. Meat looks perfectly spiced and cooked. I'm saving your recipe to try.
Danielle
Hope you love it!