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Korean Tteokbokki are an incredibly popular street food in Korea. Made with a sweet and spicy sauce, these spicy rice cakes are chewy and addictively delicious...…plus 100% super quick and easy to make in under 30 minutes!
This Tteokbokki recipe (or Korean rice cakes) is one of those must-make recipes.
The sauce is deliciously sweet and spicy, made with spicy Korean pepper paste, soy sauce, rice vinegar and other seasoning, like this rabokki, only without the cheese. The rice cakes are soft but chewy, and sooooo addictive once you try them.
I dare you to not fall in love with this Tteokbokki. This favorite Korean street food is seriously the ultimate late night snack food too. If you're into that kind of thing.
And if you're a gochujang fan like we are, you MUST try this amazing gochujang chicken or these Korean nachos.
Jump to:
What is Tteokbokki?
Tteokbokki, or spicy Korean rice cakes, is a popular Korean street food of rice cakes stir fried with a gochujang sauce (spicy fermented chili sauce). They are chewy, spicy and just addictively delicious with an umami punch.
Tteokbokki roughly translates to "stir fried rice cake."
And while we're on the subject of Korean food, you for sure need to try these Korean sweet potatoes (they're caramely and spicy and SO GOOD) and also these Hotteok (sweet Korean pancakes filled with brown sugar, spices and walnuts). Both extremely popular Korean snacks.
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Why this tteokbokki recipe works
- The rice cakes have the perfect amount of chewiness to make them totally addictive;
- The sauce is sweet, spicy and tangy - like the sauce on these Pork Bulgogi Tacos or these Korean Cauliflower Wings.
- The spice level can be adjusted depending on the spiciness of the gochujang you purchase.
- The recipe is quick to make, and convenient, especially is using frozen rice cakes.
Ingredients for Korean spicy rice cakes
The rice cakes are made with pounded rice that is shaped into cylinders (or other shapes as you will find at the market). You can find frozen rice cakes at your local Asian grocery store. You can also use freshly made rice cakes if you can find them.
**Note I have used both the cylindrical and flat rice cakes for this recipe. Both work great and the instructions are the same.
Korean fish cake is typically ground up fish pressed together with sugar, potato starch and vegetables. You should be able to find it at your local Asian market, usually in the refrigerated or frozen food section. If not, you can leave the fish cake out.
Dashi powder is a stock base made from dried kelp and is used often in Korean and Japanese cooking (we love it in this odeng soup).
Gochujang is a fermented Korean chili paste. Ranges from mild to very hot spice level. It adds heat a smokiness to a dish.
Gochugaru is Korean pepper powder. These have some spice, but are mostly just sweet and smoky.
The remaining ingredients are listed in the recipe card at the bottom of the post.
If you want to learn a little bit more, read about the basic Korean ingredients you need to start cooking Korean cuisine.
Variations and serving options
- Add in chopped cabbage and/or shredded carrots to the stir fry.
- You can also substitute anchovy stock (made from dried anchovies) for the dashi broth if you can find it. Traditional preparations do use anchovy stock.
- Top your tteokbokki with a fried or poached egg for extra richness (I LOVE doing this!). You can also serve with hard boiled eggs.
- Add a few slices of American cheese to the top when serving to make cheese tteokbokki.
- Add in Korean dumplings (mandu), fills balls, or ramen noodles to make a whole Korean casserole.
- Stir in some coconut milk or cream to make this a "rose tteokbokki." It also helps bring down the heat.
- Gochujang can be purchased in mild all the way to very hot versions. Buy according to your spice preference.
- For a milder version, leave out the Korean pepper flakes as well.
Step by step instructions
Remove from heat, drizzle with sesame oil and garnish with diced green onions and sesame seeds if desired. Add the hardboiled eggs or poached eggs at this point.
Expert tips to make tteokbokki
- Soaking the rice cakes first helps to take out some of the starch and soften the rice cake before cooking. If using fresh rice cakes, you can skip this step.
- Make sure to stir the rice cakes regularly to prevent them from sticking while cooking.
- If you can't find the fish cake, you can leave it out. However, it does add a wonderful flavor to the recipe, so if you can find it I highly recommend using it.
Learn how to season a wok if this is your first time using a wok!
How to make vegan tteokbokki
To make this recipe vegan, omit the the fish cake and substitute the dashi powder and water with either just the water or a vegetable broth. You also want to check the ingredients for the gochujang to ensure there are no fish products used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Korean rice cakes are typically made from a combination of rice flour and tapioca starch. The tapioca starch is what gives the rice cakes that nice chewy texture.
On their own, Korean rice cakes just taste like plain white rice and have a bit of a chewy bite to them (thanks to the tapioca starch mentioned above). We dress them up with tteokbokki sauce to make this delicious recipe!
Leftover Korean rice cakes can be stored in the fridge for up to 2-3 days. However, note they are not very good left over. The rice cakes become mushy. They are edible, but the nice chewy bite of the rice cake starts to disintegrate.
Reheat leftovers in a microwave until warmed through. Add a touch of broth to loosen them. They will be softer and less saucier than the first day.
I do not recommend freezing Korean rice cakes.
More favorite Korean recipes
Create a Korean feast with these other favorite Korean recipes:
If you love this recipe, please leave a star rating and a comment below and let us know your favorite thing about it. We'd also love to connect on Instagram! Follow us at @went_here_8_this for awesome recipes and all sorts of fun food stuff 🙂
Recipe
Korean Tteokbokki (Spicy Rice Cakes)
Ingredients
- 16 ounces Korean Rice Cakes (flat or cylindrical)
- 8 ounces fish cake
- ½ onion, chopped
- 2 cups water
- 2 teaspoons dashi powder
- 2 tablespoons gochujang (Korean chili paste)
- 2 tablespoons coconut sugar
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 teaspoon gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- green onion (garnish)
- sesame seeds (garnish)
Instructions
- Soak the rice cakes in warm water for 10-15 minutes. Drain.
- Bring water and dashi powder to a boil in a wok or a large saucepan.
- While the water is coming to a boil, combine the gochujang, gochugaru, coconut sugar, soy sauce, onion and garlic in a bowl.
- When the broth comes to a boil, add the sauce and mix to combine.
- Bring back to a simmer.
- Add the rice cakes and fish cakes. Bring to a simmer. Simmer until sauce has thickened and coats the rice cakes, stirring often. This should take about 5-10 minutes.
- Remove from heat and drizzle with sesame oil.
- Garnish with green onions and sesame seeds and serve.
Expert Tips:
- Soaking the rice cakes first helps to take out some of the starch and soften the rice cake before cooking. If using fresh rice cakes, you can skip this step.
- Make sure to stir the rice cakes regularly to prevent them from sticking while cooking.
- If you can't find the fish cake, you can leave it out. However, it does add a wonderful flavor to the recipe, so if you can find it I highly recommend using it.
Cheese Curd In Paradise
This looks amazing! That sauce looks so smooth and full of flavor. I had not tried something like this before, but it was so delicious and I can see why it is a popular thing to get in Korea!
Danielle
Thanks Ashley!
Harriet
I love the idea of this recipe. Do you think thin strips of beef can be used instead of the fish cake?
Danielle
I don't think it would quite give it the same flavor. I would recommend maybe pork or chicken, or just leave the meat out entirely. If you try it with beef, let me know how it turns out!
Disha Shengale
what an amazing recipe! i wish somebody could cook this for me, because i am not much into cooking and stuff
anyways thanks alot! 😉
Danielle
LOL thanks Disha! Hope you find someone to cook it for you 🙂
Sapana
I love rice cakes and now I’m so excited to make them at home!
Danielle
I was very excited once I learned how easy it was!
Irina
I have never heard about rice cakes, but they sound intriguing to try! Bookmaking for later. Surely, will try to make!
Danielle
I had them the first time a few years ago and was completely addicted!
Sharon
I always love having recipes for making some favorites I've had or want to try at home and this is yet another one to add to the collection.
Danielle
Hope youget a chance to try it Sharon!
Elaine
𝑭𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒂𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒄 𝒓𝒆𝒄𝒊𝒑𝒆 that links the stories of my friends with the expectations that I had of Korean rice cakes. I have a chance to compare them now! 𝗚𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘁 𝘁𝗶𝗽 about soaking the rice cakes first - so helpful.
Danielle
Thanks Elaine! I'm glad it could be helpful 🙂
Patty at Spoonabilities
I have never tried these before! I am loving all the flavors. Yummy!
Danielle
They are so yummy!
Lisa Huff
Loving all the interesting flavors! Bet it's way better than takeout!
Danielle
Totally!
Kelly Anthony
Sweet and spicy is my jam and I'm excited to try something new. I'm thinking of planning our next girls night to be Korean street food theme.
Danielle
That sounds like such a fun night!
D
What do you do with the 1/2 onion?
Danielle
Oh gosh, I can't believe I left that out. It goes in with the garlic and the sauce. I updated the recipe to show where it goes. Sorry about that!
Marvellina|What To Cook Today
I'm with you! Tteobokki is highly addicting!!! and the fact that it's so easy to whip up makes it even better
Danielle
It's literally one of my favorite things.
Gloria
I love experimenting with flavours and recipes from different cuisines. This looks delicious and I can't wait to make it. Love the textures and spices.
Danielle
Thanks Gloria. You definitely should try them! I hope you like it 🙂
Edyta at Innocent Delight
I never heard of these cakes. I really would like to try them. I need to get some soon and make your recipe. It looks amazing
Danielle
You totally should try it! They are delicious. But be careful, they are addictive too 🙂
ali randall
I have never tried korean rice cakes but wished you lived next door. I think this looks delicious and would knock at your door if you were making these. YUM!
Danielle
LOL! They totally are delicious. Thanks Ali!
Linda
Ever since traveling to China and Taiwan to work over the last ten years or so I've come to love Korean food. I've actually never tried to make it at home but this recipe sounds easy and oh so delicious. Now all I have to find is an Asian market nearby.
Danielle
It's totally easy to make and the rice cakes are so chewy and delicious! It's one of my new favorite foods. I hope you get a chance to try it!